Work out grass seed, topsoil volume, fertiliser and scarifying — plus a realistic DIY vs. professional renovation cost for UK lawns.
Use this tool to estimate materials and cost for a full UK lawn renovation — including seed, topsoil, fertiliser and a realistic DIY or professional price per m².[web:16][web:22]
Choose full strip & reseed or heavy scarify + overseed
For dead, bumpy or weed-dominated lawns, a full renovation gives better results than repeated patch repair.
Remove old turf and weeds, then rotovate or cultivate the soil. Rake to a fine tilth and level carefully. Aim for at least 100–150mm of good topsoil depth for strong root development.[web:17]
Spread new topsoil across low areas and thin, compacted patches. A 25–50mm dressing over the whole lawn is common in UK renovations, blended into the upper soil layer for drainage.
Apply a pre-seeding fertiliser at 25–35 g/m² to provide phosphorus for root establishment.[web:18][web:21] Lightly rake it into the top 10–15mm so nutrients sit where new roots form.
Sow grass seed at 50–70 g/m², split into two passes at 90°. Lightly rake, roll or board the soil, then keep moist for 3–4 weeks while seedlings establish and fill out.
Use overseeding for tired but mostly grassy lawns; use full renovation when the lawn is mostly weeds, moss or bare soil.
| Factor | Overseeding | Full Renovation |
|---|---|---|
| Typical seed rate | 20–50 g/m² (depending on thin vs bare patches) | 50–70 g/m² (new lawn from seed) |
| Topsoil required | None to light topdressing only | 25–50mm new topsoil dressing, sometimes more on poor soils[web:17] |
| Best for | Thin, patchy but mostly grass | Weed-dominated, very uneven, heavily compacted lawns |
| DIY material cost | Low–medium (mainly seed and fertiliser) | Medium–high (topsoil, seed, fertiliser, machinery hire) |
| Professional price guide | From ~£10 per m² including labour and materials[web:22] | New turf including prep often £15–£25 per m²[web:16][web:19] |
| Time to usable lawn | 4–8 weeks | 6–10 weeks from seeding; instant if re-turfed |
| When to choose | Grass still covers >50% of area, soil level ok | Grass cover <50%, severe thatch, bumps or drainage issues |
How your square metre area, chosen method and soil condition affect the final price.
Across the UK, professional lawn renovation (heavy scarifying, overseeding, fertiliser and aftercare) commonly starts around £10 per m² including labour and materials.[web:22] Full turf replacement with groundwork is usually higher, often in the £15–£25 per m² range depending on access and soil condition.[web:16][web:19]
For healthy lawns, most UK guidance recommends a total topsoil depth of 100–150mm.[web:17] In a renovation, you rarely replace all of this — instead you add 25–50mm of fresh topsoil to improve the upper root zone and correct levels before seeding.
Assuming 100 m², 30mm new topsoil, 60 g/m² seed and 30 g/m² fertiliser:
If topsoil is £45/m³, seed £6/kg and fertiliser £2.5/kg, materials are roughly:
Total DIY materials ≈ £180, plus any machinery hire and waste removal.
Answers to the most common questions about UK lawn renovation costs, methods and timings.
Use the calculator to plan your materials and budget, then choose quality UK topsoil, seed and fertiliser so your renovated lawn stays healthy for years.
Shop Lawn Renovation Supplies